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Practical technology help for homes and small businesses, from someone who knows how to make it work. Based in Martinez, serving Contra Costa County.

Practical IT guides, cheatsheets, and references from Jeremiah Ellington, drawn from more than 20 years of IT work in public sector and higher education.

Contact Info
Location Martinez, CA (Serving Contra Costa County)
Contact Info
Location Martinez, CA (Serving Contra Costa County)

Topic

Website Hosting & Development

Hosting, domains, DNS, TLS, and keeping a small-business site healthy.

Website Hosting & Development

Certificates Explained: X.509, Keys, Chains and Revocation

What a TLS certificate is and how a browser or server decides to trust one: key pairs, signing requests, the subject and SAN, key usage, chains to a trusted root, validity, revocation, and where the certificate fits in the TLS handshake.

Vendor-neutral: X.509 v3 certificates (RFC 5280), service identity (RFC 9525) and TLS 1.3 (RFC 8446). Let's Encrypt details re-checked on 2026-10-29. Checked against the RFCs and vendor documentation, not lab-tested · Updated

Website Hosting & Development · Start here

Choosing Website Hosting for a Small Business

Domains, DNS, security certificates (TLS), and every kind of hosting explained in plain terms (shared, managed WordPress, VPS, managed cloud, static, and React/Next.js platforms), with a decision framework, honest cost and lock-in notes, and recommended setups for common small-business situations.

Provider plans and documentation as published on 2026-10-24; WordPress 6.x for WordPress-specific notes · Updated